Invisible Cloak Technology

Invisible Cloak Technology

From childhood, we dreamt to be invisible like Harry Potter with a magical cloak. But with modern technology & science is that really possible? Let’s check out its origin, adaptation & current scientific updates.

Origin of Invisible Cloak

The invisible cloak is mainly adapted from mythologic terms. It’s mainly a fictional theme which is mainly found in Welsh, German & in some cases probably in Greek myths. According to these myths using certain special cloaks, people can become invisible. However, these myths are mainly found through folklore & storytelling as there is no actual evidence of the existence of these kinds of fabric or cloak before.

Adaptation in fictional Literature & Entertainment

Ancient myths still inspire our art, culture, fashion & entertainment. The invisible cloak inspired a lot of things in the modern era or pre-modern era. A lot of fictional novels are based on these kinds of stuff. In the modern-day several movies & series adapted these mythological terms. Cloaks of Invisibility also existed in Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling. The Hobbit series also adapted idea like invisible/magic cloak. The most interesting fact is most of the audience appreciated these mythological terms in entertainment & novel culture. However, getting inspired by fantasy, humans are now trying to create such stuff using modern technology & science.

Scientific Research & Technology

There is been a lot of work happening related to cloaking devices since 2006. Two scientists from Duke University made it possible to render an object invisible for the first time. The cloak was made of “Metamaterial”. It’s generally not found in natural materials. (Although the concept of Metamaterial started in 1967). That special cloak routed microwaves in such a way that makes our eyes emerge as if there is nothing or the object is invisible. However, the research continued more & scientists from Berkeley Lab & University of California added a new dimension to it. They believed that cloaking at optical frequencies is quite possible. At the beginning of 2011, they announced a new cloaking system that was effective in visible lights and can hide macroscopic objects. Natural birefringence of calcite was used in it. When we look at something, we identify its colour because it absorbs all the colour except for the colour that is associated with that object. The wavelength bounces of that object and goes into our eyes which is processed by our brain. So, to deceive our vision an invisibility cloak would have to stop reflecting light back from objects to our eye. By making the wavelengths of light avoid the objects one can do that. Similarly, some cloaking technology can divert wavelengths of light around the edges of an object instead of deflecting them back to our eyes. By this, our brain thinks absent of a certain object. The new cloak created by the University of California doesn’t curve light waves around the object, but reflects and diverts a malformed version of those wavelengths, and thus makes the object undetectable. They used a close-fitting “metasurface” which is made of a light-thin insulator material flecked with gold rectangles that absorb and then emit light waves in a way that eyes can’t identify. The material’s thickness is less than a micrometre as a result it can be wrapped around objects like skin. However, the latest cloaks advantage is that it can cover objects with neat sharp edges, which was proven highly challenging with cloaks in the past.

Problems that Scientists are facing

To create invisible cloaks scientists are facing a lot of problems. One of them is the high dispersive nature of these materials. Besides light passing through them sometimes gets partially absorbed. There is also some issue with movement. The movement of objects may create a problem with invisibility.

Latest Update

Although perfect cloaking is still impossible scientists are trying for its advancement throughout new compound or metal. detectors like microphones, radar or waves and sources such as loudspeakers can still identify object hidden with the latest cloaking tech. But scientists also expect to make perfect cloaking if a particular formula is used to calculate the signals to be fed to the sources. Currently, scientists are working with the metasurface concept in this technology.

Stealth Aircraft by the United States. Courtesy: Image by WikiImages from Pixabay

Stealth Aircraft by the United States. Courtesy: Image by WikiImages from Pixabay

Current Use & Future Projects:

Although invisible cloaking’s core idea came from myths and fantasy it may be a useful and game-changing revolution for the world, especially in military tactics. Soldiers can disguise themselves with such kind of cloaks during the war. Even probably a whole bunch of arms, camps can be hidden using such technologies. Countries like the United States already working to manufacture stealth aircraft & it has been reported that the British army has also tested something like “Invisible tank”. However, researchers are excited about this new surface as It could eventually open doors to new exciting applications.

By Team Stalwart,

Mentor: Sumita Bhattacharja Joly (2018-1-6-007) Dept: Textile Fashion & Design

Leader: Shariful Islam Akash (2019-1-6-040)    Dept: Textile Fashion & Design

Executive: Nashita Ahmed (2020-1-10-041)      Dept: Environmental Science & Engineering

References:

As you seem to be both tech savvy and fashionista, you will enjoy our premium article on Textile in space: Flying up to reach the stars!

To know the biggest fashion trends of 21st century, you can visit here! Moreover, if you want to know the future of fashion industry after Covid-19, you can click here!

And if you want to read one of our premium case studies on Fast Fashion Vs Slow Fashion, you can go here!

Fast Fashion Vs Slow Fashion: A Case Study

You can also read our interesting and well researched article on: Architecture Fabric: The New Use of Textiles as A Building Material

Invisible Cloak Technology

Future of Fashion Industry after Covid-19

Chapter of The New Beginning

Who would have thought a little virus would lock the whole world down and make significant changes in our lives? Apart from the drastic changes in socio-economic and political changes, the Covid-19 pandemic also hit hard in all Fashion Industries. Billions of dollars of clothing orders around the world have been cancelled. Considerable physical retailers have been closed. Global sales are decreasing as much as 60-70%. And as a consequence, these let to change people’s behavior, mindset and preferences in clothing. These changes will reinvent people’s fashion sense and reshape the fashion industry.

What was the fashion tale before Covid-19?

It is nonetheless in the spotlight that before Covid-19, top leading garment exporting countries, especially in Asia, made a huge hub for production of high volume of necessary clothing at a lower price. This issue also led our country to become the second largest garment exporter in the whole world with about $32.3 billion export products just in 2018. Furthermore, global luxury brands made high-quality expensive apparels to define the upper class. But of course, the ongoing pandemic changed the whole plot!

 

A Histogram on the pre-Covid era of the Asian garments industry in 2018.

A Histogram on the pre-Covid era of the Asian garments industry in 2018.

Let’s have a look at how people’s sentiments and behavior will switch the fashion industry.

  • People’s demand for sustainability and purposeful brands
    From the beginning of pandemic, 54% of brand sustainability professionals felt there has been more demand on sustainable fashion. From Mckinsey, 57% of consumers said that they had made symbolic changes to their lifestyles to decrease their environmental impact. Shoppers will support brands with a purpose and their least possible concern will be sustainability.

As environmental impact is becoming a major concern for people, the post-pandemic era would give greater importance to natural and regenerated fibers. In modern days, aside from using cotton, wool- some countries are using lotus fibers to produce high quality clothing, cactus to produce leather. This mixed usage of common and underrated natural fibers could lead towards a more healthier fashion industry; satisfying both customer demand and new fashion trends.

  • Beginning of multiple closed-loop in the industry!

The introduction to circularity in fashion industry is a much needed system for the post pandemic era! What does exactly multiple closed-loop serve to the customers? This system provides the reuse of raw materials from previous life cycle, also enables customers to not to throw away the apparels purchased from the previous season or trend. This can be done by redesigning old clothes and reinventing the production process for waste reduction.

  • People like to grab simple clothing that is easy to wash
    When people are busy with taking care of someone who is ill or busy with oneself to survive this pandemic, the household work is then quite a burden to them. Eventually, they will go for washable clothing like cotton, linen, washable silk and washable merino wool. But they will neglect beadwork and lace, fabrics like rayon or regular silk that shrink and get stained by water.
  • Luxury would be neglected

In this ongoing pandemic, not only did people lose their close ones but also many of them are jobless specially in thriving countries. Hence, there will be a change in status for many after the pandemic. Many of the wealthiest women are dressing more simply than last year, as they felt luxury is in bad taste these days.

A depiction on people’s dream on luxury wear- now a past trend. Courtesy: Unsplash. 

A depiction on people’s dream on luxury wear- now a past trend. Courtesy: Unsplash. 

 

  • Fashion trends will slow down
    “People are going to be eager to buy stuff, if they can afford it. But I don’t think they will jump on something new. they’ll just want something that will be reassuming to them”, said Nancy Deihl, Director of costume studies at New York University. Many designers including Rick Owens, Donatella Versace, Guram Gvasalia have already looking forward to slowing down fashion and creating seasonless clothes. This means clothes will be designed in a manner where the garment themselves will not be outdated!
  • We will be back in Love with House Dress!

At this time, nobody really knows how or when the pandemic will end and the fashion industry like every other business sector, is struggling to make it through. One thing is definitely certain though, everyone has changed their lifestyle. Quarantine has made people recover the enjoyment of staying indoor. Lockdown period may sound like bad news, but it also indicates that this period has made faster rise of a brand new apparel category: loungewear. Since, fashion is focusing on seasonless garments, loungewear is getting higher attraction. That means another cause of this is global lockdown made consumers opt for loungewear, with users staying home for long period of time and spending less money, traders can expect home wardrobes to become the new trend even after the pandemic. So, we can say that as staying in is becoming the new going out, loungewear may be a genuine challenge for every elegant fashion brand, like they’ll have to merge the raising market requests of comfort, flexibility, longevity and aesthetics.

A style of loungewear, perfect for staying indoor, job and socializing. Courtesy: Pexels.

A style of loungewear, perfect for staying indoor, job and socializing. Courtesy: Pexels.

 

  • Movies than influencers

For the pandemic people are spending most of their time into movies, tv series etc. They are getting influenced by the outfits of fashion projected on the movies. Since the lockdown influencers around couldn’t connect to people so much as they cannot go outside. So, after Covid there will be noticeable change of taste in fashion. We will get another type of fashion sense with a lot of creative ideas.

  • Consumers will shop less, be picky when they do

As we all know, during this pandemic, the sentiments and behaviors of consumers also changed. After covid the situation would have a scenario where consumers would shop less and they will be picky for whatever they want to buy. Whereas whole spending will turn down, interest will expand in activewear, casualwear, beauty products and household categories, at the cost of such categories as handbags and formalwear. Rather of conspicuous consumption, people would think of inconspicuous spending.

  • Online shopping at its best!

The pandemic has strived more shoppers than ever to move to the online route. It has made a new relationship with clothes through online marketing. The survey of online shopping shows that online purchases have increased 6% to 10% across most products, where fashion leaders also play a good role on clothing.

Fashion brands and retailers organize their online page so professionally that attracts the customer. Shopping clothes online gives everyone the chance to check over for various items in different stores at the same time, providing one with a big collection of clothing choices to select. If one store doesn’t satisfy with what you need, you can also check other stores for those items that you need just sitting in your comfy couch! And this will be very helpful after Covid. The best fashion ecommerce sites are Tabitha Simmons, Verge Girl, Natori, Olive Clothing, Revelry, The Mountain etc.

Online shopping- a new digital hope for brands, retailers and consumers. Courtesy: Pexels.

Online shopping- a new digital hope for brands, retailers and consumers. Courtesy: Pexels.

 

  • Masks as the new fashion trend

This factor can easily be considered to be one of the most important changes that Covid-19 would show to us. For the certain future, we will all be encouraged to wear masks in situations where social distancing isn’t possible. Especially in countries like Bangladesh, where dust and micro-particles are constant threat to us, masks are a reliable source of safety. As masks become such an important part of our wardrobes, fashion has grabbed this opportunity to create innovative masks to make them vogue. Brands like Collina Strada, have made masks from tie-dye patterns overtop. Other brands such as Reinformation have started styling their campaign images with masks too, showcasing floral masks to match their sundresses. Though there are various types of masks like tie-dye, floral, printed, crystal, disposable and so on, masks made of cotton and other washable materials have got the real attention.

Printed masks- a possible new route towards successful business for the post-pandemic era. Courtesy: Unsplash. 

Printed masks- a possible new route towards successful business for the post-pandemic era. Courtesy: Unsplash. 

 

Considering all the things, we can definitely say that this pandemic impacts almost every aspect of our lives. The fashion-retail sector is no less. This industry will mutate along with the change in consumer behavior and demographic causes. The retailers can, of course, grab onto these situations to change them into profitable opportunities by focusing on domiciliary opportunities that will help turn up business expectations in the COVID era and return the success of the fashion industry holds.

-Team Bespoke

Mentor: Tasphia Zaman (TFD 44, ID: 2018-1-6-009)

Leader: Khadiza Sharmin (TFD 45, ID: 2019-1-6-015)

Executive: Nahema Haque Khushe (TFD 46, ID: 2020-1-6-002)

References:

Image 1: https://unsplash.com/photos/iaSzwYccV28

Image 2: https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/—asia/—ro-bangkok/—sro-bangkok/documents/publication/wcms_755630.pdf

Image 3: https://unsplash.com/photos/_3Q3tsJ01nc

Image 4: https://www.pexels.com/photo/light-man-love-people-6599077/

Image 5: https://www.pexels.com/photo/person-holding-black-android-smartphone-5076516/

Image 6: https://unsplash.com/photos/cBxYfvm0P_I

To know the biggest fashion trends of 21st century, you can visit here! Moreover, if you want to know the future of fashion industry after Covid-19, you can click here!

And if you want to read one of our premium case studies on Fast Fashion Vs Slow Fashion, you can go here!

Fast Fashion Vs Slow Fashion: A Case Study

You can also read our interesting and well researched article on: Architecture Fabric: The New Use of Textiles as A Building Material

Invisible Cloak Technology

Artientifique, World’s First Initiative of Upcycling Cosmetics to Save the World

In the journey of sustainability, Fashionnovation found a lot of like-minded and environmental friendly companies like Artientifique, a company that upcycles expired cosmetics and creates value added products. Reportedly, this is the first initiative in the world that utilized cosmetics for value added paintings. Fashionnovation communicated with the person behind this initiative and in this special article, brings the driving force behind her step to make the world a better place.

In this article, we will hear the story directly from the person behind ‘Artientifique’.

The background:

Once upon a time, a young girl was sitting at her dressing table and wondering what happens to the unwanted stock of expired makeup products, where does it go? There must be some stories that we don’t know, and she was firm to discover those.
The school girl started piling makeup from her peers, teachers and started creating wonderful paintings out of it. After years of practice and continuous improvement, she took her works live on social media. Do you know who is this girl? She is Aisha Javid Ali Mir, an Indian living in Madina city, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, well-known for her passion for space science and sustainable school projects.

Aisha Mir with her collected raw materials that she will use for her amazing paintings.

Sustainable Innovation, which helps us revive our nature’s beauty and perform our duty as a responsible global citizen. This would be a guilt-free investment in the art sector which would redefine our mindset towards environment-friendly products and encourage us to recognize them as our top priority.

Aisha creates exclusive paintings by upcycling old and expired cosmetics, this is her effort to save our home planet earth from marine biodiversity degradation. This initiative’s name is Artientifique, the name she signs her paintings with on the frames. Aisha says

“It basically means a person who practices art and science simultaneously, as I’m solving a scientist’s challenge in an artistic way, so I name myself an Artientifique.”

Painting done by Aisha Mir using expired makeup products. Photo courtesy: Aisha Mir, Artientifique.

Painting done by Aisha Mir using expired makeup products. Photo courtesy: Aisha Mir, Artientifique.

What motivates you?

When I first started painting using old and expired cosmetics, I had one goal which is I want to see my planet full of life once again, fascinating and beautiful as if it got a makeover! I was the first artist globally to take cosmetic waste sticky, melting, and dry products from people and recreate them in an eco-friendly way to create paintings. The process and the cause were my crucial motivators that gave me momentum to continue and work harder to prevent more cosmetics from reaching the landfills.

What is your aim?

My aim through Artientifique is to showcase how beautiful and durable upcycled art can be, I want to redefine our mindset towards sustainable art, I want to show that they are way different than the conventional ideas of recycling.

How do you prepare such lovely works? 

A lot of preventive measures while working with discarded cosmetics are required. I wear gloves, cover my nose if required, making sure no waste residues are left. Every cosmetic container like bottle or tube or palette needs to be cleaned first before upcycling the material inside it so that it becomes germ-free and safe to use.

I have separate dedicated tools which are not mixed with other regular tools, for extracting the material, designing motives, creating new textures, intensifying the color, and improving their durability. While working with one or two products, you may not feel the need to do all these, after all, it is your own makeup and you know its condition. But when I work in my art studio, I have to handle kilos of cosmetics, literally big boxes full of oozing foundation, and leaking nail paint, broken shadow palettes, and dry kohl. But when these products are given a new life as an exclusive painting to adorn our walls, they again demonstrate us that beauty is everywhere, we just need to search for it and value its presence.

Any food for thought for the readers?

I would like to end this with a food for thought. Please ponder on this question- while we are so concerned about what we put on our faces, shouldn’t we also think once what are we putting on our home planet’s surface?

You can reach out Aisha Mir at artientifique@gmail.com or follow her on Instagram: @artientifique_official and her website: https://www.artientifique.org.

 

If you have any initiative like Aisha Mir or have to say something to the world, feel free to contact us and get featured in Fashionnovation! oUR EMAIL ADDRESS: FASHIONNOVATIONFD@GMAIL.COM

As you have read the above article, you might also be interested to read the following!

http://localhost/fashion/fashion-from-waste-or-the-rise-of-phoenix/

Noonoouri-the Virtual Fashion Model and Virtual Influencer

Virtual fashion models and influencers have very real impact on fashion industry. Munich-based designer and ingenious director Joerg Zuber is behind one of the internet’s most important virtual personas: Noonoouri.

The virtual fashion model has become a big player among the style world, closing in on 3 lakhs Instagram followers. This has already worked with major brands like Dior, Versace and Swarovski.

Noonoouri is alleged to be 19 years old young girl living in Paris. Her Instagram posts typically feature product placement. These kind of posts have received nearly ten thousand likes. Sometimes, she seems in pictures or videos of notable humans from the fashion industry.

Some interesting facts about virtual fashion models:

  • Each still image that gets denote takes about 3 days to make.
  • To seek out the proper idea, obtaining her rendered within the pose in 3D in virtual fashion model software.
  • Tailors making the clothes to her body then compositing the entire.
  • Animations will take between 2 and 6 weeks.

Such idea was developed by Zuber and his creative agency, controlled substance result, about seven years ago. When failing to secure any funding from investors, Zuber launched Noonoouri himself in late 2017. Noonoouri is considered one of the first virtual influencers to create it huge, though Miquela Sousa, with her 1.6 million Instagram followers, is usually attributable with spawning the genre.

Virtual influencers charm to brands for several reasons, beside their quality with younger demographics, and unit of measurement thought of a more cost-effective and safer marketing chance than operational with humans.

Like Miquela, Noonoouri has characteristics of a true fashion model. Creating Noonoouri, Zuber wished to have something that’s utterly completely different from a true human, which suggests that she extremely is initially sight recognizable as a personality, not a person’s being. Zuber developed her as a global citizen who is able to attach societies, folks and even countries, along with her open and fearless mind.

Noonoouri proves that virtual influencers don’t need to be one hundred percent life-like to be effective, and should alleviate a number of the moral considerations that keep company with blurring the road between reality and virtual reality.

 

Gulshan Ara Tasnim

Department of Textile Fashion and Design,                                                                Bangladesh University of Textiles, Batch-46

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Meanmagenta Marbling & Photography

Paola De Giovanni is one of our most creative friends in Fashionnovation. It’s an honour to introduce you with this beautiful mind and her beautiful works. She’s from the UK and currently she is obsessed with tremendous artworks. Paola’s mixed media artwork and photographic work focus on the strengths of simple things often overlooked in today’s fast-paced society. She uses her camera to document and preserve dramatic light, timeless beauty and fleeting moments of perfection, both in an urban environment and in nature. Paola specialises in architectural details, flower photography with a twist and environmental portraiture.

Paola’s photographs and marbling artworks are available as limited editions of matt prints, in various formats and they all have a Certificate of Authenticity, each artwork is printed on matt Hahnemuhle paper, and archival inks to guarantee colour fastness.

Paola taught herself marbling during lockdown and she describes this ancient art technique as: “Painting on water, a mesmerising art technique that has endless potential to create unique and stunning surface patterns design for many product categories. Once the art print is dry, I scan it and on Photoshop I put in repeat patterns to create a seamless and symmetrical design. I often overlap my flower photography or abstract paintings with the marbling print to obtain an even more unique artwork. My marbling designs lend themselves very well to be printed on organic cotton, velvet and are special home accessories to treasure and to give all year round.”

Paola’s marbling art is distinctive because of its unique patterns, timeless design statements that add a stylish pop of colour to any lounge, bedroom, study, conservatory and garden benches, (cotton cushions only).

Available in the following fabrics:

Organic cotton Half Panama, weight 309 gsm

Soft Velvet (polyester), weight 265 gsm

Paola’s cushions can be printed by using either reactive printing, where the ink is infused into fabric and bursts with colour, or pigment printing, a mellow tone where the print sits on top of the fabric like glue. In either cases the overall design and colours are impactful and long lasting and she collaborates with a digital printer in the UK who uses the latest printing techniques to be as eco-friendly as possible and reduce carbon footprint to an absolute minimum.

Paola also works on commissions and bespoke orders. She’s always very happy to answer questions from people interested in learning more about her products, collections and creative process.

Her contact details:

Email: paola_degio@yahoo.co.uk

https://www.instagram.com/meanmagenta_photography

https://www.facebook.com/meanmagenta.photography

https://www.linkedin.com/in/paola-de-giovanni